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Thread: vibrations

  1. #1

    Join Date
    Dec 2009
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    Default vibrations

    My KFIII rebuild has about 10 hrs. on it now with no real issues but I'd like to get it running smoother. It has the 912ul with the Ivo 72 ultralight prop. I've balanced the carbs with my Carbmate and they show dead on at 4100 rpm where it likes to cruise. It's not bad just not a smooth as some 912's I've flown. I'm wondering if I need to get the prop balanced ? Any ideas or suggestions welcome.

    All and all it's a lot of fun, just a dirt simple little airplane that really performs.

    Thanks,

    EG

  2. #2
    Senior Member Esser's Avatar
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    Default Re: vibrations

    Having a balanced prop will make the biggest difference.

  3. #3
    Senior Member Monocock's Avatar
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    Default Re: vibrations

    EG,

    1. What power setting did you balance the carbs at? Just because your preferred cruise setting is 4100, that doesn't mean that's the power setting you need to sync' at. Your post suggests you did, but I might have misunderstood it.

    2. Are you sure your blades are all pitched exactly the same? Some pitch tools are less accurate than others and a blade that is different to the rest will cause vibration. I prefer ones that rely on gravity and an actual pointer on a gauge to make sure that each blade is pitched identically.

    3. Have you checked the tracking of the prop tips? This was the cause of my original vibration which I cured very easily. With one of the prop tips in the 6 o'clock position line up an object on a step (a paint tin or anything will do) and place this object 1mm in front of the prop tip. Rotate the other two blades past the object and any gap differences greater than 1/8 inch will certainly give vibration when the engine is running. I think it could be this as this type of vibration often doesn't show at higher power settings as the centrifugal force above 4000 rpm is enough to force the prop blades to track better. At tick over it won't show either as there isn't enough prop speed forth tracking to make a vibration. My GSC (that was sent back) had a 1/4 inch tracking difference on one blade. At 3000 to 4000 rpm it was like the engine was trying to exit the airframe.

    4. It would be worth getting the prop balanced and don't forget to check the spinner too. There are clever ways of doing the spinner and if it is a 9 inch one it's amazing how a poorly balanced spinner can throw the balance out.

    I hope this helps slightly.
    Kitfox 4 (1050)
    912UL
    Based in UK

  4. #4

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    Dec 2009
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    Hickory, NC
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    Default Re: vibrations

    Thanks for you suggestions. I balanced the carbs at 4000rpm. The Ivo adjust all the blades together. There is no way to individually adjust the pitch on separate blades. I'm using a small bullet spinner. I'll check the tracking.

    EG

  5. #5
    Senior Member Monocock's Avatar
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    Default Re: vibrations

    Hi again. Someone here will be able to clarify this but I think you'll find you really want to be synchronising the carbs at a much lower power setting than 4000. At 4000 rpm the butterflies are quite open, therefore masking any throttle cable length differences. To get a more accurate sync' I think it's supposed to be done at around 2500 rpm, and once that's done, all other power settings will look after themselves.

    Can someone confirm??
    Kitfox 4 (1050)
    912UL
    Based in UK

  6. #6
    Senior Member Monocock's Avatar
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    Default Re: vibrations

    Kitfox 4 (1050)
    912UL
    Based in UK

  7. #7
    Senior Member Peteohms's Avatar
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    Sep 2008
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    Leander, TX Hangared @ KGTU
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    Default Re: vibrations

    My opinion. 4100 is to low rpm for cruise. Try 5000 or more. When I throttle back to 4000 my engine is not as smooth unless I ad a bit of carb heat.
    Pete
    Leander, TX
    Model III SN 1000
    912
    Grove

  8. #8
    Senior Member Monocock's Avatar
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    Default Re: vibrations

    Yes, I agree, 4100 is very low for a sustained cruise, but my point is that syncing carbs at 4100 is not really achieving much. When the butterflies are closed right down (2200 rpm), that's the setting to sync them. Everything else will take care of itself. Syncing at 4000 is a bit like zeroing a rifle at 3 yards.
    Kitfox 4 (1050)
    912UL
    Based in UK

  9. #9
    Administrator DesertFox4's Avatar
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    Default Re: vibrations

    Mine carbs. are balanced at 2500 rpms.


    DesertFox4
    Admin.
    7 Super Sport
    912 ULS Tri-gear


  10. #10

    Join Date
    Oct 2010
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    Default Re: vibrations

    I just returned from flying tonight and found this thread interesting. My plane (model 4 912ul 72" ivo ifa ultralight patriot) also experiences some vibrations. On my plane it seems to be between 3000 and 4500rpm. Above 4500 through the 5s it is smooth as silk. I usually cruise around 4800 and it smooth there, but sometimes I like to slow down and pull in some flaps and with the throttle around 4000 it has a noticable vibe. Pitch settings on the prop seem to have little affect. I have not ballanced my prop yet but will soon and I will report back. My ears are open to other ideas and it sounds like EG and I have a similar situation.

    Cain B

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